Security Insights & Analysis

Neutralising Acid Attacks: A Close Protection Guide

10 May 2024 Marcus — Director, Prospera Security Consultancy

London has seen a disturbing increase in acid attacks. Marcus examines the legislative landscape, the rise of corrosive substance incidents, and why Diphoterine spray has become a standard tool in a CPO's grab bag.

The recent surge in acid attacks within London has positioned the city as a concerning hotspot for such violent incidents. These attacks have impacted individuals across a wide range of ages and backgrounds, with incident numbers rising sharply over the past decade — from 66 recorded cases in 2012 to over 750 in a recent year.

London's status as a global hotspot for acid attacks has been attributed to the ease of access to corrosive substances, their low cost, and the profound fear they instil in both the public and rival factions. The use of acid has evolved from a weapon of last resort to a first choice for some, contributing to its prevalence in crimes ranging from robberies to acts of revenge.

Restrictions on Purchasing Sulphuric Acid

Efforts to mitigate this rise have included legislative changes, such as the requirement for a Home Office licence to purchase sulphuric acid over a 15% concentration, aiming to restrict easy access to these dangerous substances. The Metropolitan Police have been actively working on strategies to combat and reduce the incidence of acid attacks, including collaborations with various agencies to enhance law enforcement and prosecution capabilities. Despite these efforts, the battle against acid attacks demands ongoing vigilance and action, both from legal and community standpoints.

Diphoterine Spray

In this context, the use of Diphoterine spray emerges as a critical defensive measure. Diphoterine is a polyvalent, sterile solution designed for emergency decontamination of chemical splashes, including acids. When applied immediately after exposure, Diphoterine can significantly reduce the severity of chemical burns, potentially preventing the long-term physical and psychological damage associated with acid attacks.

Its efficacy lies in its ability to neutralise the corrosive agent and limit the extent of tissue damage, making it an invaluable tool in both preventing and mitigating the consequences of these assaults. What is especially useful about this tool is that it is compact enough to be carried by a CPO in their grab bag — a standard piece of kit for Prospera's close protection officers — or even a pocket — depending on the circumstances.

The increasing prevalence of acid attacks underscores the urgent need for comprehensive strategies that encompass prevention, immediate response, and stringent legal measures. The adoption of Diphoterine spray as part of emergency response protocols, alongside community education and legislative enforcement, represents a multifaceted approach to addressing this deeply concerning trend.

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